Karnataka proposes 2-year jail term for violation of building law in cities

News Network
November 29, 2018

Bengaluru, Nov 29: The government of Karnataka has proposed to introduce jail term along with hefty fine for offences related to certain types of violation of the laws regulating buildings under the Karnataka Municipal Corporations (KMC) Act, 1976 in various city corporations across the state.

The present rule only imposes a fine on those who violate construction laws. If the new proposal comes to effect the violators of the building laws in the cities would face imprisonment, up to a maximum of two years, with a fine up to Rs. 50,000.

The government has also proposed to enhance the fine amount between Rs. 2,000 and Rs. 5,000 for some other types of violations, for which the existing fine is as low as Rs 20, and the penalty will continue to be imposed only as fine on conviction, and imprisonment, from two days to three months, has been proposed only for the non-payment of the fine.

A copy of the draft notification, dated November 27, 2018, has been submitted before a Division Bench, comprising Chief Justice Dinesh Maheshwari and Justice S. Sujatha, of the High Court of Karnataka on Wednesday during the hearing of a PIL petition, filed by Umapathi S., a city-based advocate.

The petitioner had complained that no punishment was prescribed though the government, back in 2007, had introduced Section 321B to the KMC Act stating that jurisdictional officers, who are proved to have failed to prevent unauthorised deviation or construction, are liable for punishment.

The draft notification proposes to impose punishment in the nature of imprisonment and fine on conviction for 18 different types of violations.

In the remaining 18 types of violations, only a fine will be imposed as punishment and imprisonment will only be imposed if the fine is not paid.

Both the building owners and the officials of city corporations are liable for punishment.

An official found guilty under Section 321B will be liable for a simple imprisonment up to two years and fine up to Rs. 50,000 on his conviction.

A simple imprisonment of up to two years and fine up to Rs. 50,000 has been proposed for property owners and others who construct or reconstruct buildings in violation of Section 295(5) of the KMC Act, and the building by-laws.

The existing fine of Rs. 20 for failure to keep the external part of the wall in proper condition is proposed to be enhanced to Rs. 5,000.

Similarly, the existing fine of Rs. 50 for constructing an external roof, a pandal or wall of a building and construction of a shed or fence, of cloth, grass, leaves, mats or other inflammable materials, without permission or such retention is proposed to be enhanced to a simple imprisonment of up to two years and a fine up to Rs. 50,000.

The government has given 30 days for the public and others to submit their objections and suggestions to these proposals.

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News Network
December 19,2025

Mangaluru: Public transport in Mangaluru is set for a state-led transformation as the government moves to deploy 100 new electric govt buses to replace unreliable private services. The initiative aims to provide a dependable alternative to private operators who have been frequently "cutting trips," leaving thousands of commuters stranded.

The announcement was made by Deputy Commissioner and MCC Administrator Darshan HV during a public phone-in session. The move specifically targets routes where private bus service has become erratic, ensuring that citizens no longer have to rely on a fluctuating private sector for their daily commute.

Restoring the Govt Presence

The transport crisis was brought to the forefront by Ramayya, a resident of Bajal, who highlighted a growing trend of private buses skipping morning and night trips. With the previous KSRTC (govt) services discontinued, residents have been left without a fallback option.

To fix this, the DC confirmed that the PM-eBus Sewa Scheme will bring 100 government-owned electric buses to the city:

•    Phased Deployment: The first 50 of the new 100 government buses are scheduled to arrive by March 2026.

•    State Infrastructure: Two new government depots, including one at Mudipu, are being prepared for operations.

•    Recruitment: The state has already begun training a new batch of government bus drivers to ensure the fleet is operational the moment it arrives.

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News Network
December 7,2025

SHRIMP.jpg

Mangaluru, Dec 7: A rare bamboo shrimp has been rediscovered on mainland India more than 70 years after it was last reported, confirming for the first time the presence of Atyopsis spinipes in the country. The find was made by researchers from the Centre for Climate Change Studies at Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, during surveys in Karnataka and Odisha.

The team — shrimp expert Dr S Prakash, PhD scholar K Kunjulakshmi, and Mangaluru-based researcher Maclean Antony Santos — combined field surveys, ecological assessments and DNA analysis to identify the elusive species. Their findings, published in Zootaxa, resolve decades of taxonomic confusion stemming from a 1951 report that misidentified the species as Atyopsis moluccensis without strong evidence.

The shrimp has now been confirmed at two locations: the Mulki–Pavanje estuary near Mangaluru and the Kuakhai River in Bhubaneswar. Historical specimens from the Andaman Islands, previously labelled as A. moluccensis, were also found to be misidentified and actually belong to A. spinipes.

The rediscovery began after an aquarium hobbyist in Odisha spotted a shrimp in 2022, prompting systematic surveys across Udupi, Karwar and Mangaluru. Four female specimens were collected in Mulki and one in Odisha, all genetically matching.

Researchers warn the species may exist in very small, vulnerable populations as freshwater habitats face increasing pressure from pollution, sand mining and infrastructure development. All verified specimens have been deposited with the Zoological Survey of India for future reference.

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