Tipu Sultan's firepower sold for Rs 57 crore in London

[email protected] (CD Network)
April 23, 2015

London, Apr 23: A collection of arms and armour once owned by Tipu Sultan, was sold for a total of over 6 million pounds (Rs 56.8 crore) in a London auction by Bonhams.

The 30 items in the 'Bonhams Islamic and Indian Art Sale' held on April 21 come from a single collection.

The top lot was a rare gem-set sword with tiger's head pommel from Tipu Sultan's royal regalia went under the hammer for 2,154,500 pounds. It was estimated at to fetch between 60,000 pounds to 80,000 pounds.

Tipu Sultan, the last king of South India adorned both objects of art and instruments of war with images of the tiger and with the tiger-stripe design, earning the nickname of "Tiger of Mysuru".

A three-pounder cannon with field carriage sold for 1,426,500 pounds against an estimate of 40,000 pounds to 60,000 pounds and a two shot flintlock sporting gun from Tipu Sultan's personal armoury was sold for 722,500 pounds. It had been estimated at 100,000 pounds to 150,000 pounds.

"Bonhams is absolutely delighted with the outcome of the sale," Claire Penhallurick said in a statement.

"We were fielding bids from all around the world. Clearly connoisseurs recognised that these treasures from Tipu's armoury are astonishing works of art - and they were prepared to do what it took to acquire them" Penhallurick said.

The collection, which was exhibited and published, featured sabres, gem-set trophy swords, embroidered arrow quivers, exquisite quilted helmets, blunderbusses, fowling pieces, sporting guns, pistols, and a three-pounder bronze cannon.

The Islamic and Indian sale as a whole achieved 7.4 million pounds, auctioneers said.

Let’s take a look at some of the big-ticket sales:

Tippu 1

Item: An historically-important composite Flintlock pistol with left-hand lock, the barrel and mechanism made for Tipu Sultan by craftsman Asad-e Amin at the Royal Workshop -- the stock bearing the Arms of Martin, Bengal -- at Seringapatam, dated AD 1797-98. Inscription on the top of the pistol reads: 'huwa al-bunduq sultan al-ilahi kubriya Allah 'ala al-fath al-Muhammad sara Haydar al-'ad[u] midfa'al-kubriya huwa al-sultan bab fath Muhammad Haydar [sic], (It is the rifle of the divinely-appointed Sultan by the greatness of God, by the victory of Muhammad it was Haydar who conquered the enemy, it is the great gun of the Sultan, Haydar is the door to Muhammad's victory)

Sold For: 72,100 Pounds (Rs 67,52,450)

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Tippu 1

Item: A silver-mounted Flintlock pistol with left-hand lock, made for Tipu Sultan by craftsman Sayyid Ali at the Royal Workshop in Seringapatam, dated AD 1796-97.

Sold For: 62,500 Pounds (Rs 58,53,372)

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Tippu 1

Item: A pair of fine silver-mounted Flintlock pistols by craftsman Muhammad-e Almas, probably from the personal armoury of Tipu Sultan in Seringapatam, dated AD 1791-92. Inscription on the barrel reads: 'Tofang-e shahanshah-e dara nazir ke az ghurreshash charkh darad khatir ze mey nashi ra mizedayad chonan ke dar chashm-e khuban nayabi athir (The gun of the Emperor who is like Darius Whose danger even the heavens fear to face, can so skilfully remove the intoxication from wine, that one will not find fire even in the eyes of the fair ones)'

Sold For: 2,54,500 Pounds (Rs 2,38,34,932)

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Tippu 1

Item: A magnificent two shot superimposed-load silver-mounted Flintlock Sporting Gun from the personal armoury of Tipu Sultan, by craftsman Asad Khan-e Muhammad at Seringapatam, dated AD 1793-94. Inscription on the barrel reads: 'Tofang-e binazir-e khusraw-e hind ke bashad barq-e suzan thani-ye u tavanad sar-nevesht-e khasm bar-dasht hadaf gardad agar pishani-ye u, (The peerless rifle of the Khusraw of India to which the forked lightning is second can seal the enemy's fate if his forehead is made the target.)

Sold For: 7,22,500 Pounds (Rs 6,76,64,985)

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Tippu 1

Item: A gold damascened steel hilt inscribed with the name of Haydar Ali, late 18th Century. It is of typical talwar hilt design, a disc-shaped flange surrounding the pommel, the grip widening at the middle, a slender crossguard with thin knuckle-guard, inlaid all over with bubri patterns and inscriptions consisting of Qur'anic verses, prayers, and a couplet in Persian.

Sold For: 50,000 Pounds (Rs 46,82,697)

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Tippu 1

Item: An important rare gem-set sword with Tiger's head pommel from the Royal Regalia of Tipu Sultan, Seringapatam.

Sold For: 21,54,500 Pounds (Rs 20,17,77,453)

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Tippu 1

Item: A silver-mounted Flintlock musketoon (Bukmar) from the personal armoury of Tipu Sultan, by craftsman Sayyid Ali at the royal workshop in Seringapatam, Mysore, dated AD 1794-95. The inscription on the barrel reads: 'Tofang-e binazir-e khusraw-e hind ke bashad barq-e suzan thani-ye u Tavanad sar-nevesht-e khasm bar-dasht Hadaf gardad agar pishani-ye u,'The peerless rifle of the Khusraw of India to which the forked lightning is second can seal the enemy's fate if his forehead is made the target'

Sold For: 62,500 Pounds (Rs 58,53,372)

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Tippu 1

Item: A pair of silver-mounted Flintlock pistols with left and right-hand locks, made for Tipu Sultan by craftsman Asad-e Amin at the royal workshop at Seringapatam, Mysore, dated AD 1794-95

Sold For: 134,500 Pounds (Rs 1,25,96,457)

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Tippu 1

Item: 3-pounder bronze Cannon with field carriage from the Gun Carriage Manufactory at Seringapatam, Mysore, late 18th Century

Sold For: 1,426,500 Pounds (Rs 13,35,97,371).

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News Network
April 26,2024

A 91-year-old woman passed away minutes after casting her vote in Karnataka's Hunsur on Friday, April 26. Hunsur comes under Mysuru Lok Sabha constituency. Despite her advanced age, Puttamma exercised her democratic right.

Voting held on Friday in 14 constituencies in Karnataka. Polling began at 7 am and will ended at 6 pm.

Chende artiste Manohar dies 

artistemanohar.jpg

Chende artiste Manohar (58) died of cardiac arrest after exercising his franchise in Kodagu district.

He had cast his vote at B Shettigeri polling station in Ponnampet taluk. Later, Chende artiste Manohar (58) reportedly collapsed after coming out of the polling booth. Though he was rushed to hospital, doctors declared him brought dead.

Ponnampet Tahsildar Mohankumar said “Manohar had come out of the polling booth and collapsed 200 metres away from the booth.

For the uninitiated, Chende (also known as Chenda) is a cylindrical percussion instrument widely used in cultural events in Tulu Nadu of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu in India.

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News Network
April 25,2024

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Bengaluru: The Congress and BJP will lock horns on the electoral battleground again, in less than a year, in Karnataka as the stage is set for voting in the first phase in 14 Lok Sabha seats on Friday.

It's going to be a straight fight between the ruling Congress and the BJP-JD(S) combine unlike the Assembly elections in May last year which witnessed a triangular contest among the three parties.

The state has a total of 28 Lok Sabha constituencies. The second phase of polling in the remaining 14 seats is on May seven.

A total of 247 candidates -- 226 men and 21 women -- are in the fray for the first phase in most of the southern and coastal districts.

More than 2.88 crore voters are eligible to exercise their franchise in 30,602 polling stations where polling will take place between 7 am to 6 pm.

While the Congress is contesting in all 14 seats, BJP has fielded nominees in 11 and its alliance partner JD(S), which joined the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) in three -- Hassan, Mandya and Kolar.

Besides the three, the segments where elections will be held on Friday are: Udupi-Chikmagalur, Dakshina Kannada, Chitradurga, Tumkur, Mysore, Chamarajanagar, Bangalore Rural, Bangalore North, Bangalore Central, Bangalore South and Chikkballapur.

In the 2019 Lok Sabha polls, Congress and JD(S), which were in alliance and ruling the state then, had secured just one seat each in these 14 segments. The BJP had won in 11 and ensured the victory of a party supported independent candidate in Mandya.

Having scored a thumping victory in the Assembly elections, the Congress now appears determined to put up a strong show.

Karnataka is the most important state for the BJP in south India as it's only here that it had held power in the past. 'Its alliance partner JD(S) is fighting to remain politically relevant, after the Assembly poll drubbing,' a political analyst said.

The Old Mysore region is the Vokkaliga heartland and parts of it have been the traditional bastion of the JDS.  However, the current elections are a battle for survival for JDS.

According to Karnataka Chief Electoral Officer Manoj Kumar Meena, 1.4 lakh polling officials will be on duty for the first phase.

Besides them, 5,000 micro-observers, 50,000 civil police personnel, 65 companies of Central Parliamentary Force and State Armed Police force of other States will also be deployed for security.

All the 2,829 polling stations of Bangalore Rural parliamentary constituency will be webcast, Meena said.

'This is as per the request of our returning officers and observers; so we have given more than double the Central parliamentary force for Bangalore Rural constituency. Seven companies of Central paramilitary forces have been inducted at the constituency since April 22,' he told reporters on Wednesday.

In fact, out of the total 30,602 polling stations in the first phase, 19,701 will be webcast, and 1,370 covered via CCTVs, he said.

Chikkaballapur has a maximum number of 29 candidates, followed by 24 in Bangalore Central, and Dakshina Kannada has the least number - nine.

JD(S) leader H D Kumaraswamy from Mandya, his brother-in-law and noted cardiologist C N Manjunath from Bangalore Rural on a BJP ticket, erstwhile Mysuru royal family scion Yaduveer Krishnadatta Chamaraja Wadiyar from Mysore, also from the BJP, and Deputy Chief Minister D K Shivakumar's brother and MP D K Suresh of Congress from Bangalore Rural, are among the prominent candidates in the fray in the first phase.

Also in the fray are BJP MP Tejasvi Surya from Bangalore South against Minister Ramalinga Reddy's daughter Sowmya Reddy of Congress, Union Minister Shobha Karandlaje on BJP ticket from Bangalore North against former IIM Bangalore professor M V Rajeev Gowda of Congress.

The Congress' performance in the elections, especially in the first phase which covers almost all Vokkaliga-dominated districts, is being seen as a big test of sorts for its state unit chief Shivakumar, who has made no secret of his ambition to become chief minister, amid speculations of change in guard mid-way of the Assembly term.

Stakes are also high for Chief Minister Siddaramaiah, as victory in particular in his home turf—Mysore and Chamarajanagar—is seen as key for strengthening hands, analysts say.

For the JD(S) and its state chief Kumaraswamy, the task is cut out -- to prove that the regional party is still a force to reckon with, particularly in the Vokkaliga dominated Old Mysuru or South Karnataka region.

Both Shivakumar and Kumaraswamy are Vokkaligas, and are engaged in a fierce turf war to consolidate their clout over the dominant community.

It is also seen as a kind of a 'litmus test' for state BJP president B Y Vijayendra, who has the onerous task of helping the party retain its supremacy in the Lok Sabha elections.

Ensuring a BJP sweep is paramount for the son of veteran leader B S Yediyurappa, to consolidate his position and silence critics who have questioned his selection for the post, overlooking seniors and seasoned hands.

The ruling Congress is mostly banking on the implementation of its populist five guarantee schemes. The BJP and JD(S) seem to be leveraging the 'Modi factor' to the hilt.

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News Network
April 20,2024

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New Delhi: The Aam Aadmi Party on Saturday alleged that Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal is being pushed towards a “slow death” inside Tihar jail by denying him insulin and consultations with his doctor.

Kejriwal, who has Type-2 diabetes, has been asking for insulin and a video conferencing with his family doctor but his requests are being denied by the jail administration, party spokesperson Saurabh Bharadwaj said in a press conference.

"I want to say with full responsibility that a conspiracy is underway for the slow death of Kejriwal," Bharadwaj claimed citing blood sugar readings of the Chief Minister in jail.

He also slammed the Tihar administration, BJP, Centre and Delhi LG for allegedly denying insulin to Kejriwal and said the Delhi Chief Minister had been suffering from diabetes for the last 20-22 years.

On Friday, the chief minister council Senior advocate Abhishek Singhvi said Kejriwal has not been administered insulin to control his sugar levels since his arrest, terming it “shocking” and “alarming”.

The ED had on Thursday claimed before the court that Kejriwal was eating food high in sugar like mangoes and sweets every day, despite having Type-2 diabetes, to create grounds for medical bail.

Kejriwal, however, refuted the ED’s claims by asserting before a court that the food he consumed was in conformity with the diet chart prepared by his doctor.

“Out of 48 meals sent from home, only three times mangoes were there…,” Singhvi told the court.

Bharadwaj said Kejriwal was allowed by the court to use a machine in the jail to monitor his daily blood sugar levels.

"Overall, it was a conspiracy to finish Kejriwal so his multiple organ damage and when he comes out of jail after 2-4 months he goes for treatment of kidney, heart and other organs," said Bharadwaj, who holds the portfolio of health in Delhi government.

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