Gandhi Banda is nothing compared to vulgar words of Bhyrappa: Nagaveni

January 7, 2012

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Mangalore, January 7: Popular Kannada writer H Nagaveni has finally revealed that her much discussed novel Gandhi Banda, which has been in the news recently following a demand by a section of a people for its removal from Mangalore University's syllabus, was indeed based on a real story.

Participating in an interaction programme organized by Journalists Study Centre at Sahodaya Hall here on Saturday, Nagaveni said she had been thinking to write a novel ever since she had met an elderly woman, who finally became the main character of the novel-Draupadi.

In one of the sub plots of the novel, Draupadi, a Brahmin widow, against the will of her fanatic father remarries - that too with a 'patriotic Beary (Muslim) youth', who eventually attains martyrdom. The same Brahmin woman, who had refused to accept widowhood after the death of her Brahmin husband, prefers to follow all the Brahminic restrictions of widowhood after the martyrdom of her Beary husband. “I had met the same Draupadi when I was a class-V student”, she said.

She also advised the media and readers not to stuff the bad concept of 'love-jehad' into the novel.

Brushing aside the allegations of using derogatory words against a particular community in the novel, she questioned how could she be such an ungrateful towards those people, amidst whom she was born and brought up?

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“I never ever used any derogatory words against any community in any of my works. Instead I have employed the spoken language of that period. The strength of my novel indeed lies in its ability to carry a reader beyond these specific experiences towards a larger humanist aspiration,” she said.

“When I wrote the novel over a decade ago, the only thing in my mind was to visualize a topic of national significance within the framework of socio-cultural context of Tulunadu and to douse the flames of communalism in this part of the state”, she said.

She also said that she was stunned when Vishwakarma community, which had been portrayed as a self-reliant working class in the novel, came out with an “immature and hasty reaction” without even reading the novel.

She also said that an innocent working-class community, was being instigated by a powerful upper class, against her and her novel. “It is an unconcealed truth that socially weak Vishwakarma community is being used as dice by communal forces, especially by socially powerful 'supreme caste' people” she lamented.

The novel, which documents the socio-economic metamorphosis in coastal Karnataka region from the year 1920 to 1940, she said, inevitably contains some of the words used by the lower class people at that time. However, those words are nothing compared to the words used in the novels of S L Bhairappa and other male writers.

“Ironically, the people who criticize me for employing the words used by lower class people of Tulunadu in 1920s, do not find any fault in Bhyrappa's novel, where you can find far vulgar words”, she pointed out.

“I respect Bhyrappa and his writings. But, I don't understand why a section of people selectively targeting a woman” said the award winning novelist, adding that these criticism may end her career as a writer.

Asked whether she was ready remove some 'unpleasant' words from novel as instructed by Mangalore University, she said she was not ready to maim her own child.

The writer also expressed her shock over the sudden opposition to the novel, which was whole heartedly welcomed by the people of state a few years ago. “The 'Gandhi Banda' was a textbook for PG students of Mangalore and Kuvempu University students in the past. Now the same novel is being taught in Gulbarga University too. But the opposition aroused all of a sudden in Mangalore University a few months after it was introduced to degree students”, she said, suspecting the conspiracy of a 'power' behind this sudden opposition.


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News Network
February 5,2026

Bengaluru: As air quality continues to worsen across several parts of the city, hospitals in Bengaluru are reporting a steady rise in patients suffering from respiratory illnesses such as asthma, bronchitis and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), health officials and doctors said.

Data from the Suvarna Arogya Suraksha Trust (SAST) shows that 3,891 patients received treatment for respiratory ailments between April and November 2024. The figure rose to 4,187 during the same period in 2025.

Private hospitals, too, are witnessing a 10–15 per cent year-on-year increase in such cases.

While doctors caution that the rise cannot be attributed solely to air pollution, a significant number of patients are non-smokers with no prior history of respiratory disease.

“Nearly 70 per cent of the patients we see are non-smokers with no previous respiratory issues. When other causes are ruled out, air pollution emerges as the most likely factor,” said Dr Manjunath PH, consultant interventional pulmonologist at a hospital in Kengeri.

Doctors noted that patient footfall spikes during the winter months and around Deepavali, when air quality typically worsens.

“There is a clear correlation between poor air quality and the rise in cases. People commonly present with persistent cough, breathlessness and irritation of the respiratory tract, indicating the impact of polluted air on their health,” said Dr Sheetal Chaurasia, consultant in pulmonary medicine at a private hospital in Whitefield.

Dr Chaurasia added that respiratory tract infections are also on the rise.

“Poor air quality leads to chronic airway inflammation, making the airways more vulnerable to infections. We are seeing an increase in both upper and lower respiratory tract infections,” she said.

Patients with pre-existing respiratory conditions remain the worst affected.

“For those already diagnosed with respiratory illnesses, deteriorating air quality significantly worsens the condition. Both the frequency and severity of attacks increase sharply,” said Dr Vandana P, a pulmonologist at a hospital on Bannerghatta Road.

Doctors also flagged a worrying trend of rising respiratory problems among younger adults and children.

To reduce exposure, they advised people to wear masks while travelling on two-wheelers or autos and ensure adequate ventilation at home to minimise indoor air pollution.

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News Network
February 3,2026

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Mangaluru, Feb 3: Kanachur College of Physiotherapy and Kanachur Hospital & Research Centre, in association with U.T. Fareed Foundation (R), organised the 11th Late Mrs. Naseema Fareed Memorial Lecture on Tuesday.

The programme was inaugurated by Dr. Subramanyam K, Head of the Department and Professor, Department of Cardiology, Srinivas Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Mangaluru. In his inaugural address, Dr. Subramanyam delivered an insightful talk highlighting the vital role of physiotherapy in modern medical care, particularly in cardiac rehabilitation, patient recovery, and improving overall quality of life through a multidisciplinary healthcare approach.

The presidential address was delivered by Dr. Haji U.K. Monu, Chairman, KIET. The keynote address was presented by Dr. Mohammed Ismail Hejamady, who spoke on the evolving scope and significance of physiotherapy.

The event was held in the presence of Mr. Abdul Rahiman, Director, Kanachur Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangaluru; Dr. Vaishali Sreejith, Senate Member, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Bengaluru; Dr. Sudhan S.G., Professor and Principal, Krupanidhi College of Physiotherapy, Bengaluru; Dr. Shanavaz Manipady, Dean, Kanachur Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangaluru; and Dr. Venkat Rai Prabhu, Member, Kanachur Health Science Advisory Council, Kanachur Hospital & Research Centre.

Dr. Mohammad Suhail, Dean, Kanachur College of Physiotherapy, welcomed the guests and delegates.

As part of the programme, a two-day free workshop was organised on the following topics:

•    Art of Practice in Cardiopulmonary Conditions by Dr. Sudhan S.G., Principal, Krupanidhi College of Physiotherapy

•    The Gift of Life – Organ Donation by Dr. Rohan Monis, Chief Administrative Medical Officer

•    Chest X-ray Interpretation by Dr. Hemanth, Department of Radiology, KIMS

•    Pulmonary Rehabilitation by Dr. Vijaya Kumar, Department of Respiratory Medicine, KIMS

Organisers noted that the memorial lecture series has been conducted continuously for the 11th year, benefiting interns and postgraduate students from various colleges across Mangaluru. A total of 130 delegates attended the workshop.

Dr. Reshma, Vice Principal, Kanachur College of Physiotherapy, Mangaluru, delivered the vote of thanks.

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News Network
February 3,2026

Bengaluru: Following reports of fresh Nipah virus (NiV) cases in West Bengal and heightened vigilance across parts of Southeast Asia, the Karnataka Health Department has placed the state on high alert and activated emergency preparedness protocols.

Health officials said enhanced surveillance measures have been initiated after two healthcare workers in Barasat, West Bengal, tested positive for the virus earlier this month. While no cases have been reported in Karnataka so far, authorities said the state’s past exposure to Nipah outbreaks and high inter-state mobility warranted preventive action.

Officials have directed district health teams to intensify monitoring, particularly at hospitals and points of entry, and to ensure early detection and isolation of suspected cases.

High Mortality Virus with Multiple Transmission Routes

Nipah virus is a zoonotic disease that can spread from animals to humans and has a reported fatality rate ranging between 60 and 75 per cent. Fruit bats, also known as flying foxes, are the natural reservoirs of the virus and can transmit it by contaminating food sources with saliva or urine.

Known modes of transmission include:

•    Contaminated food: Consumption of fruits partially eaten by bats or raw date-palm sap
•    Animal contact: Exposure to infected pigs or other animals
•    Human-to-human transmission: Close contact with body fluids of infected persons, particularly in healthcare settings

Symptoms and Disease Progression

The incubation period typically ranges from 4 to 14 days, though delayed onset has also been reported. Early symptoms often resemble common viral infections, making prompt clinical suspicion critical.

•    Initial symptoms: Fever, headache, body aches, fatigue, sore throat
•    Progressive symptoms: Drowsiness, disorientation, altered mental state
•    Severe stage: Seizures, neck stiffness and acute encephalitis, which can rapidly progress to coma

Public Health Advisory

The Health Department has issued precautionary guidelines urging the public to adopt risk-avoidance practices to prevent any local spillover.

Do’s
•    Wash fruits thoroughly before consumption
•    Drink boiled and cooled water
•    Use protective equipment while handling livestock
•    Maintain strict hand hygiene

Don’ts
•    Avoid fruits found on the ground or showing bite marks
•    Do not consume beverages made from raw tree sap, including toddy
•    Avoid areas with dense bat populations
•    Do not handle sick or dead animals

Preparedness Measures

Officials confirmed that isolation wards are being readied in major government hospitals and that medical staff are being sensitised to identify early warning signs.

“There is no cause for panic, but there is a need for heightened vigilance,” a senior health official said, adding that there is currently no approved vaccine or specific antiviral treatment for Nipah, and care remains largely supportive.

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