Cattle death toll touches 76; Botulism suspected to be cause

[email protected] (CD Network)
April 17, 2012

Udupi, April 17: With the death of two more heads of cattle in Paduvari Gram Panchayat limits near Byndoor in Udupi district on Monday, the death of cattle in the last five days has touched 76.

Deputy Commissioner M.T. Reju, who paid a visit to the affected area on Monday said that the report of post mortem viscera samples may be delayed by two more days. “Scientists from Bangalore have visited the area and have taken the samples. Besides they have given some suggestions to the local veterinary doctors on treatment”, he said.

Byndoor veterinary officer Dr Nagaraj said that though they still did not know exact cause, eight affected cattle were responding to treatment administered as per the advise of scientists from the Institute of Animal Health and Veterinary Biologicals ( IAHVB).

Meanwhile, veterinary experts have tentatively diagnosed the cause of cattle deaths as botulism, a rare paralytic illness caused by Botulinum toxin produced by Clostridium Botulinum bacterium. The viral infection affects a wide range of mammals, birds and fish.

"The exact cause will be known when forensic reports are available. We are administering symptomatic treatment as of now,'' said Dr Nagaraj.

The toxin enters the body by ingestion of toxin from food (food-borne botulism) or by contamination of a wound by the bacterium.

All forms of botulism lead to paralysis that typically starts with face muscles and then spreads towards the limbs. In severe forms, it leads to paralysis of the breathing muscles and causes respiratory failure. Dr Nagaraj said the diagnosis was arrived at after seeing the clinical symptoms (respiratory failure, drooling of saliva), rate of intensity of death and also differential diagnosis.

He said corroborative evidence was already there with catstle grazing on Othinene grounds where poultry, sheep, pig slaughter remains were dumped and also bio-medical waste.

"Those cattle which ingested a lot of waste died first, within a few hours and some at the spot. Others died depending on how much toxin they had ingested.The rate of death will be high in the first few days in case of botulism and will subside within 17 days,'' he added.

"There is no medicine or vaccine available for the viral infection barring symptomatic treatment,'' Dr Nagaraj said.

"The villagers should avoid grazing onthe grounds for at least 30 days,'' he added.

On Sunday, research officer from Shimoga's Indian Veterinary Biologicals Dr Sudarshan visited the place. "They have conducted investigations and collected samples to be sent to IAHVB, Bangalore. We are giving additional symptomatic treatment as per their directions,'' Dr Nagaraj added.

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News Network
February 4,2026

Mangaluru: Urban local bodies and gram panchayats should make the use of Kannada on signboards mandatory while issuing trade licences to commercial establishments, Dakshina Kannada Deputy Commissioner Darshan HV said. He also called for regular inspections to ensure compliance.

Presiding over the District Kannada Awareness Committee meeting at the deputy commissioner’s office, Darshan said the city corporation would be directed to ensure that shops operating in malls prominently display their names in Kannada. “All commercial establishments, including shops, companies, offices and hotels, must mandatorily display their names in Kannada on signboards,” he said.

The deputy commissioner added that the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) would be instructed to include Kannada on signboards along national highways. Banks, he said, would be directed through committee meetings to provide application forms in Kannada.

“Even if English-medium schools and colleges impart education in English, their signboards must display the institution’s name in Kannada. Steps will also be taken to ensure that private buses display place names in Kannada,” Darshan said.

During the meeting, committee members raised concerns over the closure of Kannada-medium schools in rural areas due to a shortage of teachers and stressed the need for immediate corrective measures. They also pointed out that several industries employ workers from other states while overlooking local candidates.

Members further demanded that nationalised banks provide deposit and withdrawal slips in Kannada. It was brought to the deputy commissioner’s notice that the presence of staff without knowledge of Kannada in rural branches of nationalised banks is causing hardship to local customers.

Meanwhile, MP Srinath, president of the District Kannada Sahitya Parishat, urged the district administration to allot land for the construction of a district Kannada Bhavana in Mangaluru.

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News Network
February 5,2026

Bengaluru: As air quality continues to worsen across several parts of the city, hospitals in Bengaluru are reporting a steady rise in patients suffering from respiratory illnesses such as asthma, bronchitis and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), health officials and doctors said.

Data from the Suvarna Arogya Suraksha Trust (SAST) shows that 3,891 patients received treatment for respiratory ailments between April and November 2024. The figure rose to 4,187 during the same period in 2025.

Private hospitals, too, are witnessing a 10–15 per cent year-on-year increase in such cases.

While doctors caution that the rise cannot be attributed solely to air pollution, a significant number of patients are non-smokers with no prior history of respiratory disease.

“Nearly 70 per cent of the patients we see are non-smokers with no previous respiratory issues. When other causes are ruled out, air pollution emerges as the most likely factor,” said Dr Manjunath PH, consultant interventional pulmonologist at a hospital in Kengeri.

Doctors noted that patient footfall spikes during the winter months and around Deepavali, when air quality typically worsens.

“There is a clear correlation between poor air quality and the rise in cases. People commonly present with persistent cough, breathlessness and irritation of the respiratory tract, indicating the impact of polluted air on their health,” said Dr Sheetal Chaurasia, consultant in pulmonary medicine at a private hospital in Whitefield.

Dr Chaurasia added that respiratory tract infections are also on the rise.

“Poor air quality leads to chronic airway inflammation, making the airways more vulnerable to infections. We are seeing an increase in both upper and lower respiratory tract infections,” she said.

Patients with pre-existing respiratory conditions remain the worst affected.

“For those already diagnosed with respiratory illnesses, deteriorating air quality significantly worsens the condition. Both the frequency and severity of attacks increase sharply,” said Dr Vandana P, a pulmonologist at a hospital on Bannerghatta Road.

Doctors also flagged a worrying trend of rising respiratory problems among younger adults and children.

To reduce exposure, they advised people to wear masks while travelling on two-wheelers or autos and ensure adequate ventilation at home to minimise indoor air pollution.

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News Network
February 1,2026

Golf.jpg

The coastal city of Mangaluru is gearing up for a major sporting milestone with the launch of a Golf Excellence Academy at the Pilikula Golf Club (PGC), scheduled to open on May 31. The initiative aims to position Mangaluru firmly on India’s national golfing map.

Speaking to reporters on Saturday during PGC’s first-ever floodlit Pro-Am tournament, club captain Manoj Kumar Shetty said the project is being funded by UAE-based philanthropist Michael D’Souza and is currently in the design phase. Experts from leading golf academies across the country are expected to visit Mangaluru to help shape the training programme and infrastructure.

The academy will train 20 young golfers at a time, with a long-term vision of producing national-level players from the region. Until now, PGC relied on an in-house coach, but the recent renovation of the course and the introduction of floodlights have opened new possibilities for expanding the sport.

Shetty said discussions are underway with two reputed coaching academies, whose heads are expected to visit PGC shortly. “A dormitory for trainers is already under construction. We are inviting academies to assess the facilities and suggest changes so we can build a truly world-class Golf Excellence Academy,” he said.

Professional golfer Aryan Roopa Anand noted that the floodlit course would be a game-changer for young players. “Students can now practise after school hours, even up to 8 or 9 pm, without compromising on academics,” he said.

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